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Corporate Tax Comparison

Ireland vs Italy

Compare Ireland and Italy corporate tax rates, filing due dates, withholding tax, VAT, capital gains tax, and effective tax metrics for cross-border company planning.
Published — Ireland: 2/14/2024 · Italy: 2/14/2024 · Time of Update — Ireland: 4/04/2026 · Italy: 9/26/2026
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IrelandFlag of IrelandIreland
ItalyFlag of ItalyItaly

Basic Corporate Tax Comparison

Published — Ireland: 2/14/2024 · Italy: 2/14/2024 · Time of Update — Ireland: 4/04/2026 · Italy: 9/26/2026

Corporate Income Tax (CIT)

Flag of IrelandIreland
Flag of ItalyItaly
General CIT Rate:
Trade company: 12.5%. Non-trade company: 25% (e.g. royalties received by passive holding companies).
General CIT Rate:
24
CIT Return Due Date:
Nine months after the end of the tax accounting period.
CIT Return Due Date:
By the end of the 10th month after the end of the tax year.
CIT Payment Due Date:
Nine months after the end of the tax accounting period.
CIT Payment Due Date:
The last day of the sixth month after the end of the tax year.
CIT Estimated Payment Due Date:
Small companies: The first installment should be due 31 days before the end of the tax accounting period, and the final installment should be due at the time of submitting the tax return; Large companies: The first installment should be due six months after the start of the tax accounting period, the second installment should be due 31 days before the end of the tax accounting period, and the final installment should be due at the time of submitting the CIT return for that period. * Not later than the 23rd of the month.
CIT Estimated Payment Due Date:
Advance payment: 1) Pay 40% on the last day of the sixth month after the end of the tax year, 2) Pay 60% at the end of the eleventh month after the end of the tax year. Taxpayers subject to the ISA reliability indices pay 50% in each instalment.

Withholding Tax (WHT)

Flag of IrelandIreland
Flag of ItalyItaly
Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
25/20/20
Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
0-26/0-26/0-20
Non-Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
25/20/20
Non-Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
26/26/30

Value-Added Tax (VAT)

Flag of IrelandIreland
Flag of ItalyItaly
General VAT Rate:
23
General VAT Rate:
22

Capital Gain Tax (CGT)

Flag of IrelandIreland
Flag of ItalyItaly
General Capital Gain Tax Rate:
33%
General Capital Gain Tax Rate:
Capital gains are subject to the normal corporate income tax rate. A gain on a shareholding realised by a company is exempt as to 95% of its amount where four cumulative conditions are met: uninterrupted possession from the first day of the twelfth month before the disposal; classification among financial fixed assets in the first balance sheet closed during the holding period; the participated company not being resident or located in a preferential tax regime, that condition holding uninterruptedly for the period the statute requires; and the participated company carrying on a commercial enterprise, which is conclusively presumed absent where its assets consist mainly of property not used in its own business, and which must have been satisfied from the beginning of the third tax period before the disposal. The remaining 5% of the gain is taxed as business income.

Effective Tax Rate (ETR)

Flag of IrelandIreland
Flag of ItalyItaly
Composite Effective Average Tax Rate:
12.36
Composite Effective Average Tax Rate:
21.18%
Composite Effective Marginal Tax Rate:
13.21
Composite Effective Marginal Tax Rate:
-22.74%

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